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How
Baseball Can Change the Way You Do Business
As
I began reading “Moneyball” I felt I was
about to embark on an epic tale of baseball and its
many well-known characters. This is what I like most
about Lewis’ writing – he really brings
people to life. In addition to the details of business
operations, Lewis describes larger than life personalities
and what drives them to success within their oversized
visions of their world.
In any ordinary industry the Oakland A’s would
have long since acquired most other baseball teams,
and built an empire.
I’d like to make something clear to begin with
– I don’t watch baseball and the last
game I went to was over 10 years ago. But Michael
Lewis has written about business for years (his articles
are frequently featured in The New York Times). Being
the avid business reader I am, when this book came
out I was interested… until I saw that it was
about baseball! Nonetheless, I bought it because I
like to read about business, non-fiction and Mr. Lewis’
work (in roughly that order!)
“Moneyball” is non-fiction of the highest
caliber. It’s investigative and expository and
you’ll easily see why Mr. Lewis got the cold
shoulder from the normal reporters who cover baseball,
not to mention the team owners.
Why is that? Well, because he said: “The Emperor’s
Not Wearing any Clothes!” He’s a skinny
journalist from a Yankee rag poking around the old
boys club and he’s digging up award-winning
dirt other journalists won’t cover.
Like what, you might ask?
Specifically, that big name baseball teams are spending
about $ 3 million dollars per win. And the Oakland
A’s average cost per game won by direct comparison,
is about a half a million.
How’s that for award-winning business reporting?
Not only are the numbers humongous, but
the ego-driven attitudes of scouts, owners and (you
knew this) players defies all reason!
Here’s what Michael Lewis found:
“Over the past three years the Oakland A’s
had paid about half a million dollars per win. The
only other team in six figures was the Minnesota Twins,
at $675, 000 per win. The most profligate rich franchises
– the Baltimore Orioles, for instance, or the
Texas Rangers – paid nearly $3 million for each
win, or more than six times what Oakland paid. Oakland
seemed to be playing a different game than everyone
else. In any ordinary industry the Oakland A’s
would have long since acquired most other baseball
teams, and built an empire. But this was baseball,
so they could only embarrass other, richer teams on
the field, and leave it at that.”
This is just bad business to begin with, not to mention
a bad investment on the part of the business/team
owners.
What makes this book really interesting to me is that
Lewis beautifully analyzes the whole “what’s
working and what’s not” aspect of business.
In one excerpt he writes about baseball abstracts
by a not disinterested baseball statistician named
Bill James:
“…I do not start with the numbers any
more than a mechanic starts with a monkey wrench.
I start with the game, with the things that I see
there and the things that people say there. And I
ask: Is it true? Can you validate it? Can you measure
it? How does it fit with the rest of the machinery?
And for those answers I go to the record books…”
This book is a treasure trove of the business indicators.
I’m talking about those indicators not taken
into account by managers running everyday businesses.
Failure to do that wrongly consumes tens of millions
of dollars annually! This is an amazing exploit. Not
only are the numbers humongous, but the ego-driven
attitudes of scouts, owners and (you knew this), players
defies all reason!
In another example, high school kids are routinely
recruited and attracted with large signing bonuses
and given years of training only to find that they’re
a complete wash-out before they even get to play A-Team
ball. Does this indicate a failure on the part of
the owner, the team, its trainers or managers? Are
the managers making the wrong draft choices? As Lewis
helped me realize, is this a clear manifestation that
the scouts are simply using the wrong criteria in
the first place?
What Lewis discovers is what Billy Beane, General
Manager of the Oakland A’s, already knows: The
scouts and the criteria they have been using for years
isn’t accurate enough. It doesn’t tell
the whole story. It’s just another opinion costing
the teams owners millions upon millions of dollars
every single year.
Not that all the important numbers aren’t available.
Even as a baseball misanthrope like myself knows that
the industry of baseball hordes and spews statistics
constantly. What’s not funny is that the wrong
things have been analyzed for years. This discovery
has lead Billy Beane (with the help of a computer
wielding Harvard graduate, Paul DePodesta) to the
necessary analysis. He makes his comparatively measly
budget work for him and bring his team, the Oakland
A’s, to the finals.
There are examples in this book that remind me of
badly managed businesses outside of baseball. The
good news is that there are answers too. And they
all speak to the regular accumulation of information
and the analysis of that information in a very specific
way to attain a profitable result. Isn’t that
what we all need to do in our businesses too?
Well, I’ll leave that answer to you! Read this
book. Read it for fun. Read it to improve your business.
But in all cases – read this book because Lewis
is a fantastic writer … about a lot more than
just baseball!
Karl Seidel is a business coach who works everyday
with business owners and managers like you. He develops
profitable and efficient systems to free you up, so
you are not chained to your work!